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Zephaniah 1 Hebrew Interlinear
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1 Yahwehโs word which came to Zephaniah, the son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the son of Amariah, the son of Hezekiah, in the days of Josiah, the son of Amon, king of Judah.
2 I will utterly sweep away everything off of the surface of the earth, says Yahweh.
3 I will sweep away man and animal. I will sweep away the birds of the sky, the fish of the sea, and the heaps of rubble with the wicked. I will cut off man from the surface of the earth, says Yahweh.
4 I will stretch out my hand against Judah, and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem. I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place: the name of the idolatrous and pagan priests,
5 those who worship the army of the sky on the housetops, those who worship and swear by Yahweh and also swear by Malcam,
6 those who have turned back from following Yahweh, and those who havenโt sought Yahweh nor inquired after him.
7 Be silent at the presence of the Lord Yahweh, for the day of Yahweh is at hand. For Yahweh has prepared a sacrifice. He has consecrated his guests.
8 It will happen in the day of Yahwehโs sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, the kingโs sons, and all those who are clothed with foreign clothing.
9 In that day, I will punish all those who leap over the threshold, who fill their masterโs house with violence and deceit.
10 In that day, says Yahweh, there will be the noise of a cry from the fish gate, a wailing from the second quarter, and a great crashing from the hills.
11 Wail, you inhabitants of Maktesh, for all the people of Canaan are undone! All those who were loaded with silver are cut off.
12 It will happen at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with lamps, and I will punish the men who are settled on their dregs, who say in their heart, โYahweh will not do good, neither will he do evil.โ
13 Their wealth will become a plunder, and their houses a desolation. Yes, they will build houses, but wonโt inhabit them. They will plant vineyards, but wonโt drink their wine.
14 The great day of Yahweh is near. It is near, and hurries greatly, the voice of the day of Yahweh. The mighty man cries there bitterly.
15 That day is a day of wrath, a day of distress and anguish, a day of trouble and ruin, a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness,
16 a day of the trumpet and alarm, against the fortified cities, and against the high battlements.
17 I will bring distress on men, that they will walk like blind men, because they have sinned against Yahweh, and their blood will be poured out like dust, and their flesh like dung.
18 Neither their silver nor their gold will be able to deliver them in the day of Yahwehโs wrath, but the whole land will be devoured by the fire of his jealousy; for he will make an end, yes, a terrible end, of all those who dwell in the land.
Study tools for Zephaniah 1
Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Zephaniah 1. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Zephaniah 1 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 11 cross-references, 3 Early-Church citations.
Cross-references in Zephaniah 1 (11)
- v.7 Habakkuk 2:20
- v.6 Jeremiah 2:13
- v.6 Isaiah 1:4
- v.7 Zechariah 2:13
- v.14 Ezekiel 30:3
- v.14 Malachi 4:5
- v.18 Zephaniah 3:8
- v.6 Jeremiah 15:6
- v.12 Amos 6:1
- v.18 Ezekiel 7:19
- v.6 Jeremiah 2:17
Hebrew interlinear — Zephaniah 1:1–18 (269 words)
- ืึผึฐืึทืจdฤbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- ืึฐืืึธึฃืืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึฒืฉืึถึฃืจสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืึธืึธึืhฤyรขhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึถืสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืฆึฐืคึทื ึฐืึธืึแนฃฤpanyฤhTsphanyah: Jah has secreted; Tsephanjah, the name of four IsraelitesH6846
- ืึผึถืbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึผืึผืฉืึดึฃืkรปลกรฎKuwshiy: a Cushite, or descendant of CushH3569
- ืึถืbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึผึฐืึทืึฐืึธึืgฤdalyรขGdalyah: Jah has become great; Gedaljah, the name of five IsraelitesH1436
- ืึผึถืbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึฒืึทืจึฐืึธึืสพฤmaryรขAmaryah: Jah has said (i.e. promised); Amarjah, the name of nine IsraelitesH568
- ืึผึถืbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึดืึฐืงึดืึผึธึืแธฅizqiyyรขChizqiyah: strengthened of Jah; Chizkijah, a king of Judah, also the name of two other IsraelitesH2396
- ืึผึดืืึตึืbรฎmรชyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึนืืฉืึดืึผึธึฅืืึผyลสพลกiyyฤhรปYo'shiyah: founded of Jah; Joshijah, the name of two IsraelitesH2977
- ืึถืbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึธืึืึนืสพฤmรดnAmown: Amon, the name of three IsraelitesH526
- ืึถึฅืึถืึฐmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึฝืืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึธืกึนึจืฃสพฤsลpacaph: to gather for any purpose; (hence) to receive, take awayH622
- ืึธืกึตึืฃสพฤsฤpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
- ืึผึนึืkลlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึตืขึทึืmฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืคึผึฐื ึตึฅืpฤnรชpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- ืึธืึฒืึธืึธึืhฤสพฤdฤmรขadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
- ื ึฐืึปืnฤสพumn'um: an oracleH5002
- ืึฐืืึธึฝืืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึธืกึตึจืฃสพฤsฤpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
- ืึธืึธึืสพฤdฤmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- ืึผืึฐืึตืึธึืรปbฤhฤmรขbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
- ืึธืกึตึคืฃสพฤsฤpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
- ืขืึนืฃสฟรดp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
- ืึทืฉืึผึธืึทึืึดืึhaลกลกฤmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- ืึผืึฐืึตึฃืรปdฤgรชdag: a fish (as prolific); or perhaps rather from H1672 (as timid)H1709
- ืึทืึผึธึืhayyฤmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
- ืึฐืึทืึผึทืึฐืฉืึตืึืึนืชwฤhammakลกฤlรดtmakshelah: a stumbling-block, but only figuratively (fall, enticement (idol))H4384
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- ืึธืจึฐืฉืึธืขึดึืืhorลกฤสฟรฎmrasha`: morally wrong; (concretely) an (actively) bad personH7563
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืจึทืชึผึดึฃืwฤhikrattรฎkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึธืึธืึธึืhฤสพฤdฤmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- ืึตืขึทึืmฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืคึผึฐื ึตึฅืpฤnรชpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- ืึธืึฒืึธืึธึืhฤสพฤdฤmรขadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
- ื ึฐืึปืnฤสพumn'um: an oracleH5002
- ืึฐืืึธึฝืืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึฐื ึธืึดึคืืชึดืwฤnฤแนญรฎtรฎnatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
- ืึธืึดืึyฤdiyyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึฐืขึทึืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืืึนืฉืึฐืึตึฃืyรดลกฤbรชyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึฐืจืึผืฉืึธืึธึดึืyฤrรปลกฤlฤimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืจึทืชึผึดึืwฤhikrattรฎkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
- ืึดืminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- ืึทืึผึธืงึคืึนืhammฤqรดmmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
- ืึทืึผึถืึhazzehzeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืฉืึฐืึธึฃืจลกฤสพฤrsh'ar: a remainderH7605
- ืึทืึผึทึืขึทืhabbaสฟalBa`al: Baal, a Phoenician deityH1168
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืฉืึตึฅืลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืึทืึผึฐืึธืจึดึืืhakkฤmฤrรฎmkamar: (properly) an ascetic (as if shrunk with self-maceration), i.e. an idolatrous priest (only in plural)H3649
- ืขึดืสฟim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืึผึนืึฒื ึดึฝืืืhakkลhฤnรฎmkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- ืึฐืึถืชwฤสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึทืึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืึฒืึดึฅืืhammiลกtaแธฅฤwรฎmshachah: to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)H7812
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืึผึทืึผึืึนืชhaggaggรดtgag: a roof; by analogy, the top of an altarH1406
- ืึดืฆึฐืึธึฃืliแนฃbฤสพtsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
- ืึทืฉืึผึธืึธึืึดืhaลกลกฤmฤyimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- ืึฐืึถืชwฤสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึทืึผึดึฝืฉืึฐืชึผึทืึฒืึดืืึhammiลกฤttaแธฅฤwรฎmshachah: to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)H7812
- ืึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึผึธืขึดึฃืืhanniลกbฤสฟรฎmshaba`: (properly) to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651H7650
- ืึทึฝืืืึธึืlayhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึฐืึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึผึธืขึดึืืwฤhanniลกbฤสฟรฎmshaba`: (properly) to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651H7650
- ืึผึฐืึทืึฐืึผึธึฝืืbฤmalkฤmMalkam: Malcam or Milcom, the national idol of the AmmonitesH4445
- ืึฐืึถืชwฤสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึทื ึผึฐืกืึนืึดึืืhannฤsรดgรฎmcuwg: (properly) to flinch; (by implication) to go back, literally (to retreat) or figuratively (to apostatize)H5472
- ืึตืึทืึฒืจึตึฃืmฤสพaแธฅฤrรชachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึทืึฒืฉืึถึืจwaสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืึนึฝืlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึดืงึฐืฉืึฅืึผbiqลกรปbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึฐืึนึฅืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึฐืจึธืฉืึปึฝืืึผืdฤrฤลกuhรปdarash: (properly) to tread or frequent; (usually) to follow (for pursuit or search)H1875
- ืึทึืกhashacah: to hushH2013
- ืึดืคึผึฐื ึตึืmippฤnรชpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- ืึฒืึนื ึธึฃืสพฤdลnฤyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- ืึฐืืึดึืyฤhwiYhovih: GodH3069
- ืึผึดึคืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืงึธืจืึนืึqฤrรดbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
- ืึฃืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึตืึดึงืืhฤkรฎnkuwn: (properly) to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular)H3559
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึถึืึทืzebaแธฅzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
- ืึดืงึฐืึผึดึฅืืฉืhiqdรฎลกqadash: to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)H6942
- ืงึฐืจึปืึธึฝืืืqฤruสพฤywqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- ืึฐืึธืึธึืwฤhฤyรขhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึผึฐืืึนืึbฤyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึถึฃืึทืzebaแธฅzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผืคึธืงึทืึฐืชึผึดึฅืรปpฤqadtรฎpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืฉืึผึธืจึดึืืhaลลฤrรฎmsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- ืึฐืขึทืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึฐื ึตึฃืbฤnรชben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึทืึผึถึืึถืึฐhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- ืึฐืขึทึฅืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึทืึผึนืึฐืฉืึดึืืhallลbฤลกรฎmlabash: (properly) wrap around; (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or...H3847
- ืึทืึฐืึผึฅืึผืฉืmalbรปลกmalbuwsh: a garment, or (collectively) clothingH4403
- ื ึธืึฐืจึดึฝืืnokrรฎnokriy: strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)H5237
- ืึผืคึธืงึทืึฐืชึผึดึืรปpฤqadtรฎpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืขึทึงืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึทืึผืึนืึตึืhaddรดlฤgdalag: to springH1801
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืึผึดืคึฐืชึผึธึืhammiptฤnmiphtan: a stretcher, i.e. a sillH4670
- ืึผึทืึผึฃืึนืbayyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึทืึืึผืhahรปสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึทึฝืึฐืึทืึฐืึดึืืhammalสพรฎmmale': to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)H4390
- ืึผึตึฅืืชbรชtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- ืึฒืึนื ึตืืึถึืสพฤdลnรชhemadown: sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine)H113
- ืึธืึธึฅืกแธฅฤmฤschamac: violence; (by implication) wrongH2555
- ืึผืึดืจึฐืึธึฝืืรปmirmรขmirmah: fraudH4820
- ืึฐืึธืึธืึฉwฤhฤyฤhhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึทืึผึจืึนืbayyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึทืึืึผืhahรปสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ื ึฐืึปืnฤสพumn'um: an oracleH5002
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืงึคืึนืqรดlqowl: a voice or soundH6963
- ืฆึฐืขึธืงึธืึแนฃฤสฟฤqฤhtsa`aqah: a shriekH6818
- ืึดืฉืึผึทึฃืขึทืจmiลกลกaสฟarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- ืึทืึผึธืึดึืืhaddฤgรฎmdag: a fish (as prolific); or perhaps rather from H1672 (as timid)H1709
- ืึดึฝืืึธืึธึืwรฎlฤlรขylalah: a howlH3215
- ืึดืminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- ืึทืึผึดืฉืึฐื ึถึืhammiลกnemishneh: (properly) a repetition, i.e. a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount)H4932
- ืึฐืฉืึถึฅืึถืจwฤลกebersheber: a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)H7667
- ืึผึธืึืึนืgฤdรดlgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
- ืึตืึทืึผึฐืึธืขึฝืึนืชืmฤhaggฤbฤสฟรดtgib`ah: a hillockH1389
- ืึตืืึดึืืืึผhรชlรฎlรปyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
- ืึนืฉืึฐืึตึฃืyลลกฤbรชyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึทืึผึทืึฐืชึผึตึืฉืhammaktฤลกMaktesh: dell; the Maktesh, a place in JerusalemH4389
- ืึผึดึคืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ื ึดืึฐืึธืึnidmฤhdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืขึทึฃืสฟam`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึผึฐื ึทึืขึทืkฤnaสฟanKna`an: humiliated; Kenaan, a son a HamH3667
- ื ึดืึฐืจึฐืชึืึผnikrฤtรปkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ื ึฐืึดึฅืืึตืnฤแนญรฎlรชntiyl: ladenH5187
- ืึธึฝืกึถืฃืkฤsepkeceph: silver (from its pale color); (by implication) moneyH3701
- ืึฐืึธืึธืึwฤhฤyฤhhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึผึธืขึตึฃืชbฤสฟฤt`eth: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etcH6256
- ืึทืึดึืืhahรฎสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึฒืึทืคึผึตึฅืฉืสพฤแธฅappฤลchaphas: to seek; causatively, to conceal oneself (i.e. let be sought), or maskH2664
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึฐืจืึผืฉืึธืึทึดึืyฤrรปลกฤlaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- ืึผึทื ึผึตืจึืึนืชbannฤrรดtniyr: H5135) properly, meaning to glisten; a lamp (i.e. the burner) or light (literally or figuratively)H5216
- ืึผืคึธืงึทืึฐืชึผึดึฃืรปpฤqadtรฎpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึธืึฒื ึธืฉืึดึืืhฤสพฤnฤลกรฎmiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึทืงึผึนึฝืคึฐืึดืืึhaqqลpฤสพรฎmqapha': to shrink, i.e. thicken (as unracked wine, curdled milk, clouded sky, frozen water)H7087
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืฉืึดืึฐืจึตืืึถึืลกimrรชhemshemer: something preserved, i.e. the settlings (plural only) of wineH8105
- ืึธืึนึฝืึฐืจึดืืึhฤสพลmฤrรฎmamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึผึดืึฐืึธืึธึืbilbฤbฤmlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- ืึนึฝืlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึตืืึดึฅืืyรชแนญรฎbyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึฐืึนึฅืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึธืจึตึฝืขึทืyฤrฤaสฟra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
- ืึฐืึธืึธึคืwฤhฤyรขhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึตืืึธืึแธฅรชlฤmchayil: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resourcesH2428
- ืึดืึฐืฉืึดืกึผึธึืlimลกissรขmchiccah: plunderH4933
- ืึผืึธืชึผึตืืึถึืรปbottรชhembayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- ืึดืฉืึฐืึธืึธึืliลกmฤmรขshmamah: devastation; (figuratively) astonishmentH8077
- ืึผืึธื ึคืึผรปbฤnรปbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- ืึธืชึผึดืืึbottรฎmbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- ืึฐืึนึฃืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึตืฉืึตึืืึผyฤลกฤbรปyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึฐื ึธืึฐืขึฃืึผwฤnoแนญสฟรปnata`: (properly) to strike in, i.e. fix; specifically, to plant (literally or figuratively)H5193
- ืึฐืจึธืึดึืืkฤrฤmรฎmkerem: a garden or vineyardH3754
- ืึฐืึนึฅืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึืึผyiลกtรปshathah: to imbibe (literally or figuratively)H8354
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึตืื ึธึฝืืyรชnฤmyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- ืงึธืจึคืึนืqฤrรดbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
- ืืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึฐืืึธืึyฤhwฤhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึทืึผึธืึืึนืhaggฤdรดlgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
- ืงึธืจึืึนืqฤrรดbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
- ืึผืึทืึตึฃืจรปmahฤrmaher: (properly) hurrying; hence (adverbially) in a hurryH4118
- ืึฐืึนึืmฤสพลdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
- ืงึืึนืqรดlqowl: a voice or soundH6963
- ืึฃืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึทึฅืจmarmar: (literally or figuratively) bitter; (as noun) bitternessH4751
- ืฆึนืจึตึืึทแนฃลrฤaแธฅtsarach: to be clear (in tone, i.e. shrill), i.e. to whoopH6873
- ืฉืึธึฅืลกฤmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- ืึผึดืึผึฝืึนืจืgibbรดrgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
- ืึฅืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืขึถืึฐืจึธึืสฟebrรข`ebrah: an outburst of passionH5678
- ืึทืึผึฃืึนืhayyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึทืึืึผืhahรปสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึงืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืฆึธืจึธึฃืแนฃฤrรขtsarah: tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a female rivalH6869
- ืึผืึฐืฆืึผืงึธึืรปmฤแนฃรปqรขmtsuwqah: narrowness, i.e. (figuratively) troubleH4691
- ืึคืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืฉืึนืึธืึลกลสพฤhshow': a tempest; (by implication) devastationH7722
- ืึผืึฐืฉืืึนืึธึืรปmฤลกรดสพรขmshow'ah: a ruin; (abstractly) the act of ruiningH4875
- ืึฅืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึนึืฉืึถืึฐึแธฅลลกekchoshek: the dark; hence (literally) darknessH2822
- ืึทืึฒืคึตืึธึืwaสพฤpฤlรขaphelah: duskiness, figuratively, misfortune; (concretely) concealmentH653
- ืึฅืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืขึธื ึธึืสฟฤnฤn`anan: a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloudH6051
- ืึทืขึฒืจึธืคึถึฝืืwaสฟฤrฤpel`araphel: gloom (as of a lowering sky)H6205
- ืึฅืึนืyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืฉืืึนืคึธึืจลกรดpฤrshowphar: a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved hornH7782
- ืึผืชึฐืจืึผืขึธึืรปtฤrรปสฟรขtruw`ah: clamor, i.e. acclamation of joy or a battle-cryH8643
- ืขึทึืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึถืขึธืจึดึฃืืheสฟฤrรฎm`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
- ืึทืึผึฐืฆึปืจึืึนืชhabbฤแนฃurรดtbatsar: to clip off; specifically (as denominative from H1210) to gather grapesH1219
- ืึฐืขึทึืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืคึผึดื ึผึฅืึนืชhappinnรดtpinnah: an angle; (by implication) a pinnacleH6438
- ืึทืึผึฐืึนืึฝืึนืชืhaggฤbลhรดtgaboahh: elevated (or elated), powerful, arrogantH1364
- ืึทืึฒืฆึตืจึนึฃืชึดืwahฤแนฃฤrลtรฎtsarar: to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (as follows)H6887
- ืึธืึธืึธึืlฤสพฤdฤmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- ืึฐืึธึฝืึฐืืึผึwฤhฤlฤkรปhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึผึทึฝืขึดืึฐืจึดึืืkaสฟiwrรฎm`ivver: blind (literally or figuratively)H5787
- ืึผึดึฅืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึทึฝืืืึธึืlayhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึธืึธึืืึผแธฅฤแนญฤสพรปchata': (properly) to miss; (hence, figuratively and generally) to sinH2398
- ืึฐืฉืึปืคึผึทึคืึฐwฤลกuppakshaphak: to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal)H8210
- ืึผึธืึธืึdฤmฤmdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
- ืึผึถึฝืขึธืคึธึืจkeสฟฤpฤr`aphar: dust (as powdered or gray); (hence) clay, earth, mudH6083
- ืึผืึฐืึปืึธึืรปlฤแธฅumฤmlachuwm: (properly) eaten, i.e. food; also flesh, i.e. bodyH3894
- ืึผึทืึผึฐืึธืึดึฝืืืkaggฤlฤlรฎmgelel: dung (plural balls of dung)H1561
- ืึผึทืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึผึทืกึฐืคึผึธึจืkaspฤmkeceph: silver (from its pale color); (by implication) moneyH3701
- ืึผึทืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึฐืึธืึธึืzฤhฤbฤmzahab: gold; (figuratively) golden, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow) such as oil or a clear, sunny skyH2091
- ืึนึฝืlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืืึผืึทึฃืyรปkalyakol: to be able; (literally) can, couldH3201
- ืึฐืึทืฆึผึดืืึธึืlฤhaแนฃแนฃรฎlฤmnatsal: to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad senseH5337
- ืึผึฐืืึนืึbฤyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืขึถืึฐืจึทึฃืชสฟebrat`ebrah: an outburst of passionH5678
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผืึฐืึตืฉืึรปbฤสพฤลกesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- ืงึดื ึฐืึธืชึืึนqinสพฤtรดqin'ah: jealousy or envyH7068
- ืชึผึตืึธืึตึืtฤสพฤkฤlakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึธืึธึืจึถืฅhฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึธืึธึคืkฤlรขkalah: a completion; adverb, completelyH3617
- ืึทืึฐสพakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
- ื ึดืึฐืึธืึธืึnibhฤlฤhbahal: to tremble inwardly (or palpitate); (figuratively) to be (suddenly) alarmed or agitatedH926
- ืึทึฝืขึฒืฉืึถึืyaสฟฤลe`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- ืึตึฅืชสพฤteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึนืฉืึฐืึตึืyลลกฤbรชyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึธืึธึฝืจึถืฅืhฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
Strong's words in Zephaniah 1 (6)
- Strong's H3068 — ืึฐืืึธึฃืื (yฤhwรข)
- Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 15 times in Zephaniah 1.
- Strong's H3117 — ืึผึดืืึตึื (bรฎmรช)
- yowm (yome) n-m. 1. a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb) [from an unused root meaning to be hot] KJV: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.. Appears 15 times in Zephaniah 1.
- Strong's H3605 — ืึผึนึื (kลl)
- kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 8 times in Zephaniah 1.
- Strong's H1121 — ืึผึถื (ben)
- ben (bane) n-m. 1. a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like H0001 H0251, etc.)) [from H1129] KJV: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. Root(s): H1129 See also: H1, H251. Appears 6 times in Zephaniah 1.
- Strong's H1961 — ืึธืึธึื (hฤyรข)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 5 times in Zephaniah 1.
- Strong's H3427 — ืืึนืฉืึฐืึตึฃื (yรดลกฤbรช)
- yashab (yaw-shab') v. 1. (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet) 2. (by implication) to dwell, to remain 3. (causatively) to settle, to marry [a primitive root] KJV: (make. Appears 4 times in Zephaniah 1.
“To these the Spirit prophesies by Zephaniah: โAnd their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the Day of the Lordโs anger.โ But for those women who have been trained under Christ, it is suitable to adorn themselves not with gold but with the Word, through...”
What the Early Church wrote about Zephaniah 1 (2)
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“Also, in Zephaniah: โThey shall build houses, and shall not dwell in them; and they shall appoint vineyards, and shall not drink the wine of them, because the Day of the Lord is near.โ”
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“Now I mean he is the light of those rational souls which are in the sensible world, of which the Savior teaches us that he is the Maker, being, perhaps its directing and principal part, and, so to speak, the sun of the great Day of the Lord.”