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Ruth 1

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1 And it came to pass when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land: and a man went from Bethlehem Judah to sojourn in the land of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
2 And the man’s name was Elimelech, and his wife’s name Naomi, and the names of his two sons Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Bethlehem of Judah: and they came to the land of Moab, and remained there.
3 And Elimelech the husband of Naomi died; and she was left, and her two sons.
4 And they took to themselves wives, women of Moab; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the second Ruth; and they dwelt there about ten years.
5 And both Mahlon and Chilion died also; and the woman was left of her husband and her two sons.
6 And she rose up and her two daughters-in-law, and they returned out of the country of Moab, for she heard in the country of Moab that the Lord had visited his people to give them bread.
7 And she went forth out of the place where she was, and her two daughters-in-law with her: and they went by the way to return to the land of Judah.
8 And Naomi said to her daughters-in-law, Go now, return each to the house of her mother: the Lord deal mercifully with you, as ye have dealt with the dead, and with me.
9 The Lord grant you that ye may find rest each of you in the house of her husband: and she kissed them; and they lifted up their voice, and wept.
10 And they said to her, We will return with thee to thy people.
11 And Naomi said, Return now, my daughters; and why do ye go with me? have I yet sons in my womb to be your husbands?
12 Turn now, my daughters, for I am too old to be married: for I said, Suppose I were married, and should bear sons;
13 would ye wait for them till they should be grown? or would ye refrain from being married for their sakes? Not so, my daughters; for I am grieved for you, that the hand of the Lord has gone forth against me.
14 And they lifted up their voice, and wept again; and Orpah kissed her mother-in-law and returned to her people; but Ruth followed her.
15 And Naomi said to Ruth, Behold, thy sister-in-law has returned to her people and to her gods; turn now thou also after thy sister-in-law.
16 And Ruth said, Entreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following thee; for whithersoever thou goest, I will go, and wheresoever thou lodgest, I will lodge; thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God.
17 And wherever thou diest, I will die, and there will I be buried: the Lord do so to me, and more also, if I leave thee, for death only shall divide between me and thee.
18 And Naomi seeing that she was determined to go with her, ceased to speak to her anymore.
19 And they went both of them until they came to Bethlehem: and it came to pass, when they arrived at Bethlehem, that all the city rang with them, and they said, Is this Naomi?
20 And she said to them, Nay, do not call me Naomi; call me Bitter, for the Mighty One has dealt very bitterly with me.
21 I went out full, and the Lord has brought me back empty: and why call ye me Naomi, whereas the Lord has humbled me, and the Mighty One has afflicted me?
22 So Naomi and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter-in-law, returned from the country of Moab; and they came to Bethlehem in the beginning of barley harvest.

Listen to Ruth 1 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting — Audio narrated by The Historic Faith · Text: Brenton Septuagint, 1851 (public domain).

Septuagint (LXX) interlinear — Ruth 1

The Greek Septuagint text of Ruth 1 word by word, with Sir Lancelot Brenton’s English, Strong’s numbers, and grammatical parsing for every word.

Greek interlinear — Ruth 1:1–22 (522 words)
1
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἐγένετο egeneto was come into being, am born verb, Aor Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1096
  3. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  4. τῷ to the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Neut G3588
  5. κρίνειν krinein judges judge, decide verb, Pres Act Infin G2919
  6. τοὺς tous the the pronoun, article, Acc Plur Masc G3588
  7. κριτὰς kritas judges a judge noun, Acc Plur Masc G2923
  8. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  9. ἐγένετο egeneto was come into being, am born verb, Aor Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1096
  10. λιμὸς limos famine a famine, hunger noun, Nom Sing Masc G3042
  11. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  12. τῇ te the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  13. γῇ ge land the earth, soil noun, Dat Sing Fem G1093
  14. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  15. ἐπορεύθη eporeuthe went travel, journey verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Sing G4198
  16. ἀνὴρ aner man a male human being, a man noun, Nom Sing Masc G435
  17. ἀπὸ apo from from, away from preposition G575
  18. Βαιθλεεμ baithleem Bethlehem Baithleem noun, Gen G172018
  19. τῆς tes the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Fem G3588
  20. Ιουδα iouda Judah Judah, Judas noun, Gen Sing Fem G2448
  21. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  22. παροικῆσαι paroikesai sojourn sojourn verb, Aor Act Infin G3939
  23. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  24. ἀγρῷ agro a field, the country noun, Dat Sing Masc G68
  25. Μωαβ moab Mōab noun, Gen G172025
  26. αὐτὸς autos he he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Sing Masc G846
  27. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  28. he the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  29. γυνὴ gune wife a woman, wife noun, Nom Sing Fem G1135
  30. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  31. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  32. οἱ hoi the the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Masc G3588
  33. υἱοὶ huioi sons a son, descendent noun, Nom Plur Masc G5207
  34. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
2
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ὄνομα onoma names name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  3. τῷ to the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Masc G3588
  4. ἀνδρὶ andri man's a male human being, a man noun, Dat Sing Masc G435
  5. Αβιμελεχ abimelech Elimelech Abimelech noun, Nom Sing Masc G172039
  6. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  7. ὄνομα onoma names name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  8. τῇ te the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  9. γυναικὶ gunaiki wife's a woman, wife noun, Dat Sing Fem G1135
  10. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  11. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172045
  12. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  13. ὄνομα onoma names name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  14. τοῖς tois the the pronoun, article, Dat Plur Masc G3588
  15. δυσὶν dusin two two indeclinable number, Dat Plur Masc G1417
  16. υἱοῖς huiois sons a son, descendent noun, Dat Plur Masc G5207
  17. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  18. Μααλων maalon Mahlon Maalōn noun, Nom Sing Masc G172052
  19. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  20. Χελαιων chelaion Chelaiōn noun, Nom Sing Masc G172054
  21. Εφραθαῖοι ephrathaioi Ephrathaios noun, Nom Plur Masc G172055
  22. ἐκ ek of from out, out from among preposition G1537
  23. Βαιθλεεμ baithleem Bethlehem Baithleem noun, Gen Sing Fem G172057
  24. τῆς tes the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Fem G3588
  25. Ιουδα iouda Judah Judah, Judas noun, Gen Sing Fem G2448
  26. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  27. ἤλθοσαν elthosan came come, go verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2064
  28. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  29. ἀγρὸν agron a field, the country noun, Acc Sing Masc G68
  30. Μωαβ moab Mōab noun, Gen Sing G172064
  31. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  32. ἦσαν esan was am, exist verb, Imperf Act Ind 3rd Plur G1510
  33. ἐκεῖ ekei there there, yonder adverb G1563
3
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἀπέθανεν apethanen died am dying, am about to die verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G599
  3. Αβιμελεχ abimelech Elimelech Abimelech noun, Nom Sing Masc G172070
  4. ho the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  5. ἀνὴρ aner husband a male human being, a man noun, Nom Sing Masc G435
  6. τῆς tes the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Fem G3588
  7. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Gen Sing Fem G172074
  8. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  9. κατελείφθη kateleiphthe left leave behind, abandon verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Sing G2641
  10. αὐτὴ aute she he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Sing Fem G846
  11. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  12. οἱ hoi the the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Masc G3588
  13. δύο duo two two indeclinable number, Nom Dual Masc G1417
  14. υἱοὶ huioi sons a son, descendent noun, Nom Plur Masc G5207
  15. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
4
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἐλάβοσαν elabosan took receive, take verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2983
  3. ἑαυτοῖς heautois themselves himself, herself pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Plur Masc G1438
  4. γυναῖκας gunaikas women a woman, wife noun, Acc Plur Fem G1135
  5. Μωαβίτιδας moabitidas Moabite adjective, Acc Plur Fem G172087
  6. ὄνομα onoma name name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  7. τῇ te the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  8. μιᾷ mia one one adjective, Dat Sing Fem G1520
  9. Ορφα orpha Orpah Orpha noun, Nom Sing Fem G172091
  10. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  11. ὄνομα onoma name name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  12. τῇ te the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  13. δευτέρᾳ deutera second second, in the second place adjective, Dat Sing Fem G1208
  14. Ρουθ routh Ruth Ruth noun, Nom Sing Fem G4503
  15. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  16. κατῴκησαν katokesan dwelt dwell in, settle in verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2730
  17. ἐκεῖ ekei there there, yonder adverb G1563
  18. ὡς hos as, like as conjunction G5613
  19. δέκα deka ten ten indeclinable number G1176
  20. ἔτη ete years a year noun, Acc Plur Neut G2094
5
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἀπέθανον apethanon died am dying, am about to die verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G599
  3. καί kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  4. γε ge also at least, indeed particle G1065
  5. ἀμφότεροι amphoteroi both both of two adjective, Nom Plur Masc G297
  6. Μααλων maalon Mahlon Maalōn noun, Nom Sing Masc G172108
  7. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  8. Χελαιων chelaion Chelaiōn noun, Nom Sing Masc G172110
  9. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  10. κατελείφθη kateleiphthe left leave behind, abandon verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Sing G2641
  11. he the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  12. γυνὴ gune woman a woman, wife noun, Nom Sing Fem G1135
  13. ἀπὸ apo of from, away from preposition G575
  14. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Masc G3588
  15. ἀνδρὸς andros husband a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  16. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  17. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  18. ἀπὸ apo of from, away from preposition G575
  19. τῶν ton the the pronoun, article, Gen Plur Masc G3588
  20. δύο duo two two indeclinable number, Gen Dual Masc G1417
  21. υἱῶν huion sons a son, descendent noun, Gen Plur Masc G5207
  22. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
6
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἀνέστη aneste rose raise up, set up verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G450
  3. αὐτὴ aute she he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Sing Fem G846
  4. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  5. αἱ hai the the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Fem G3588
  6. δύο duo two two indeclinable number, Nom Dual Fem G1417
  7. νύμφαι numphai a bride, daughter-in-law noun, Nom Plur Fem G3565
  8. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  9. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  10. ἀπέστρεψαν apestrepsan returned turn away, restore verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G654
  11. ἐξ ex of from out, out from among preposition G1537
  12. ἀγροῦ agrou country a field, the country noun, Gen Sing Masc G68
  13. Μωαβ moab Mōab noun, Gen Sing G172137
  14. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  15. ἤκουσαν ekousan heard hear, listen verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G191
  16. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  17. ἀγρῷ agro country a field, the country noun, Dat Sing Masc G68
  18. Μωαβ moab Mōab noun, Gen Sing G172142
  19. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  20. ἐπέσκεπται epeskeptai visited look upon, visit verb, Perf Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1980
  21. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  22. τὸν ton the the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Masc G3588
  23. λαὸν laon people a people, the crowd noun, Acc Sing Masc G2992
  24. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  25. δοῦναι dounai give offer, give verb, Aor Act Infin G1325
  26. αὐτοῖς autois them he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Plur Masc G846
  27. ἄρτους artous bread bread, a loaf noun, Acc Plur Masc G740
7
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἐξῆλθεν exelthen went go out, come out verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G1831
  3. ἐκ ek of from out, out from among preposition G1537
  4. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Masc G3588
  5. τόπου topou place a place noun, Gen Sing Masc G5117
  6. οὗ hou where where, whither adverb G3757
  7. ἦν en was am, exist verb, Imperf Act Ind 3rd Sing G1510
  8. ἐκεῖ ekei where there, yonder adverb G1563
  9. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  10. αἱ hai the the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Fem G3588
  11. δύο duo two two indeclinable number, Nom Dual Fem G1417
  12. νύμφαι numphai a bride, daughter-in-law noun, Nom Plur Fem G3565
  13. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  14. μετ᾿ met with with, after preposition G3326
  15. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  16. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  17. ἐπορεύοντο eporeuonto went travel, journey verb, Imperf Mid Ind 3rd Plur G4198
  18. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  19. τῇ te the the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  20. ὁδῷ hodo way a way, road noun, Dat Sing Fem G3598
  21. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  22. ἐπιστρέψαι epistrepsai return turn back to verb, Aor Act Infin G1994
  23. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  24. τὴν ten the the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Fem G3588
  25. γῆν gen land the earth, soil noun, Acc Sing Fem G1093
  26. Ιουδα iouda Judah Judah, Judas noun, Gen Sing Fem G2448
8
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. εἶπεν eipen said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2036
  3. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172180
  4. ταῖς tais the the pronoun, article, Dat Plur Fem G3588
  5. νύμφαις numphais a bride, daughter-in-law noun, Dat Plur Fem G3565
  6. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  7. πορεύεσθε poreuesthe Go travel, journey verb, Pres Mid Imperative 2nd Plur G4198
  8. δὴ de now so, then particle G1211
  9. ἀποστράφητε apostraphete return turn away, restore verb, Aor Pass Imperative 2nd Plur G654
  10. ἑκάστη hekaste each each, every one adjective, Nom Sing Fem G1538
  11. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  12. οἶκον oikon house a house, household noun, Acc Sing Masc G3624
  13. μητρὸς metros mother a mother noun, Gen Sing Fem G3384
  14. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  15. ποιήσαι poiesai deal do, make verb, Aor Act Opt 3rd Sing G4160
  16. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  17. μεθ᾿ meth with with, after preposition G3326
  18. ὑμῶν humon you ye, you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Plur Fem G5216
  19. ἔλεος eleos mercifully pity, mercy noun, Acc Sing Neut G1656
  20. καθὼς kathos as just as, as adverb G2531
  21. ἐποιήσατε epoiesate deal do, make verb, Aor Act Ind 2nd Plur G4160
  22. μετὰ meta with with, after preposition G3326
  23. τῶν ton the the pronoun, article, Gen Plur Masc G3588
  24. τεθνηκότων tethnekoton dead am dying, am dead verb, Perf Act Part Gen Plur Masc G2348
  25. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  26. μετ᾿ met with with, after preposition G3326
  27. ἐμοῦ emou me me, mine pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1700
9
  1. δῴη doe grant offer, give verb, Aor Act Opt 3rd Sing G1325
  2. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  3. ὑμῖν humin you ye, you pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Plur Fem G5213
  4. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  5. εὕροιτε heuroite find find verb, Aor Act Opt 2nd Plur G2147
  6. ἀνάπαυσιν anapausin rest rest, cessation from labor noun, Acc Sing Fem G372
  7. ἑκάστη hekaste each each, every one adjective, Nom Sing Fem G1538
  8. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  9. οἴκῳ oiko house a house, household noun, Dat Sing Masc G3624
  10. ἀνδρὸς andros husband a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  11. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  12. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  13. κατεφίλησεν katephilesen kissed kiss affectionately verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2705
  14. αὐτάς autas them he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Fem G846
  15. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  16. ἐπῆραν eperan lifted raise, lift up verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G1869
  17. τὴν ten the the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Fem G3588
  18. φωνὴν phonen voice a sound, noise noun, Acc Sing Fem G5456
  19. αὐτῶν auton their he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Plur Fem G846
  20. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  21. ἔκλαυσαν eklausan wept weep, weep for verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2799
10
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. εἶπαν eipan said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2036
  3. αὐτῇ aute her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Fem G846
  4. μετὰ meta with with, after preposition G3326
  5. σοῦ sou thee you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
  6. ἐπιστρέφομεν epistrephomen return turn back to verb, Pres Act Ind 1st Plur G1994
  7. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  8. τὸν ton the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Masc G3588
  9. λαόν laon people a people, the crowd noun, Acc Sing Masc G2992
  10. σου sou thee you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
11
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. εἶπεν eipen said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2036
  3. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172238
  4. ἐπιστράφητε epistraphete Return turn back to verb, Aor Pass Imperative 2nd Plur G1994
  5. δή de now so, then particle G1211
  6. θυγατέρες thugateres daughters a daughter noun, Voc Plur Fem G2364
  7. μου mou my I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
  8. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  9. ἵνα hina in order that, so that conjunction G2443
  10. τί ti why who, which pronoun, interrogative/indefinite, Acc Sing Neut G5101
  11. πορεύεσθε poreuesthe go travel, journey verb, Pres Mid Ind 2nd Plur G4198
  12. μετ᾿ met with with, after preposition G3326
  13. ἐμοῦ emou me me, mine pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1700
  14. μὴ me not, lest adverb G3361
  15. ἔτι eti yet still, yet adverb G2089
  16. μοι moi I I pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1473
  17. υἱοὶ huioi sons a son, descendent noun, Nom Plur Masc G5207
  18. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  19. τῇ te the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  20. κοιλίᾳ koilia womb belly, womb noun, Dat Sing Fem G2836
  21. μου mou my I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
  22. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  23. ἔσονται esontai have am, exist verb, Fut Mid Ind 3rd Plur G1510
  24. ὑμῖν humin your ye, you pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Plur Fem G5213
  25. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  26. ἄνδρας andras husbands a male human being, a man noun, Acc Plur Masc G435
12
  1. ἐπιστράφητε epistraphete Turn turn back to verb, Aor Pass Imperative 2nd Plur G1994
  2. δή de now so, then particle G1211
  3. θυγατέρες thugateres daughters a daughter noun, Voc Plur Fem G2364
  4. μου mou my I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
  5. διότι dioti on this account, because conjunction G1360
  6. γεγήρακα gegeraka old become old, grow old verb, Perf Act Ind 1st Sing G1095
  7. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  8. μὴ me not, lest adverb G3361
  9. εἶναι einai am am, exist verb, Pres Act Infin G1510
  10. ἀνδρί andri be a male human being, a man noun, Dat Sing Masc G435
  11. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  12. εἶπα eipa said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 1st Sing G2036
  13. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  14. ἔστιν estin were am, exist verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1510
  15. μοι moi I I pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1473
  16. ὑπόστασις hupostasis assurance, substance noun, Nom Sing Fem G5287
  17. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  18. γενηθῆναί genethenai were come into being, am born verb, Acc Plur Neut G1096
  19. με me I I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  20. ἀνδρὶ andri were a male human being, a man noun, Dat Sing Masc G435
  21. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  22. τέξομαι texomai bear bear, bring forth verb, Fut Mid Ind 1st Sing G5088
  23. υἱούς huious sons a son, descendent noun, Acc Plur Masc G5207
13
  1. μὴ me Not not, lest adverb G3361
  2. αὐτοὺς autous them he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Masc G846
  3. προσδέξεσθε prosdexesthe expect, welcome verb, Fut Mid Ind 2nd Plur G4327
  4. ἕως heos till until, as far as conjunction G2193
  5. οὗ hou that who, which adverb G3739
  6. ἁδρυνθῶσιν hadrunthosin ripen verb, Aor Pass Subj 3rd Plur G172290
  7. e or or, than conjunction G2228
  8. αὐτοῖς autois they he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Plur Masc G846
  9. κατασχεθήσεσθε kataschethesesthe hold fast, bind verb, Fut Pass Ind 2nd Plur G2722
  10. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  11. μὴ me Not not, lest adverb G3361
  12. γενέσθαι genesthai being come into being, am born verb, Aor Mid Infin G1096
  13. ἀνδρί andri be a male human being, a man noun, Dat Sing Masc G435
  14. μὴ me Not not, lest adverb G3361
  15. δή de so so, then particle G1211
  16. θυγατέρες thugateres daughters a daughter noun, Voc Plur Fem G2364
  17. μου mou me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
  18. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  19. ἐπικράνθη epikranthe embitter verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Sing G4087
  20. μοι moi me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1473
  21. ὑπὲρ huper for in behalf of, above preposition G5228
  22. ὑμᾶς humas you ye, you pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Plur Fem G5209
  23. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  24. ἐξῆλθεν exelthen gone go out, come out verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G1831
  25. ἐν en in, on preposition G1722
  26. ἐμοὶ emoi me I, me pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1698
  27. χεὶρ cheir hand a hand noun, Nom Sing Fem G5495
  28. κυρίου kuriou Lord lord, Lord noun, Gen Sing Masc G2962
14
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἐπῆραν eperan lifted raise, lift up verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G1869
  3. τὴν ten the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Fem G3588
  4. φωνὴν phonen voice a sound, noise noun, Acc Sing Fem G5456
  5. αὐτῶν auton their he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Plur Fem G846
  6. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  7. ἔκλαυσαν eklausan wept weep, weep for verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2799
  8. ἔτι eti again still, yet adverb G2089
  9. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  10. κατεφίλησεν katephilesen kissed kiss affectionately verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2705
  11. Ορφα orpha Orpah Orpha noun, Nom Sing Fem G172323
  12. τὴν ten the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Fem G3588
  13. πενθερὰν pentheran a mother-in-law noun, Acc Sing Fem G3994
  14. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  15. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  16. ἐπέστρεψεν epestrepsen returned turn back to verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G1994
  17. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  18. τὸν ton the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Masc G3588
  19. λαὸν laon people a people, the crowd noun, Acc Sing Masc G2992
  20. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  21. Ρουθ routh Ruth Ruth noun, Nom Sing Fem G4503
  22. δὲ de and but, on the other hand particle G1161
  23. ἠκολούθησεν ekolouthesen accompany, attend verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G190
  24. αὐτῇ aute her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Fem G846
15
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. εἶπεν eipen said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2036
  3. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172339
  4. πρὸς pros to to, towards preposition G4314
  5. Ρουθ routh Ruth Ruth noun, Acc Sing Fem G4503
  6. ἰδοὺ idou Behold See! Lo! Behold! Look! interjection G2400
  7. ἀνέστρεψεν anestrepsen returned overturn, turn upside down verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G390
  8. he the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  9. σύννυμφός sunnumphos sister-in-law noun, Nom Sing Fem G172345
  10. σου sou thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
  11. πρὸς pros to to, towards preposition G4314
  12. λαὸν laon people a people, the crowd noun, Acc Sing Masc G2992
  13. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  14. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  15. πρὸς pros to to, towards preposition G4314
  16. τοὺς tous the pronoun, article, Acc Plur Masc G3588
  17. θεοὺς theous gods God, a god noun, Acc Plur Masc G2316
  18. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  19. ἐπιστράφητι epistrapheti returned turn back to verb, Aor Pass Imperative 2nd Sing G1994
  20. δὴ de now so, then particle G1211
  21. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  22. σὺ su thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Nom Sing Fem G4771
  23. ὀπίσω opiso after behind, after preposition G3694
  24. τῆς tes the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Fem G3588
  25. συννύμφου sunnumphou sister-in-law noun, Gen Sing Fem G172361
  26. σου sou thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
16
  1. εἶπεν eipen said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2036
  2. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  3. Ρουθ routh Ruth Ruth noun, Nom Sing Fem G4503
  4. μὴ me not not, lest adverb G3361
  5. ἀπαντήσαι apantesai meet, encounter verb, Aor Mid Imperative 2nd Sing G528
  6. ἐμοὶ emoi me I, me pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1698
  7. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  8. καταλιπεῖν katalipein leave leave behind, abandon verb, Aor Act Infin G2641
  9. σε se thee you pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G4771
  10. e or or, than conjunction G2228
  11. ἀποστρέψαι apostrepsai return turn away, restore verb, Aor Act Infin G654
  12. ὄπισθέν opisthen from behind, after adverb G3693
  13. σου sou thee you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
  14. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  15. σὺ su thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Nom Sing Fem G4771
  16. ὅπου hopou where, whither adverb G3699
  17. ἐὰν ean if conjunction G1437
  18. πορευθῇς poreuthes go travel, journey verb, Aor Pass Subj 2nd Sing G4198
  19. πορεύσομαι poreusomai go travel, journey verb, Fut Mid Ind 1st Sing G4198
  20. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  21. οὗ hou who, which adverb G3739
  22. ἐὰν ean if conjunction G1437
  23. αὐλισθῇς aulisthes lodge lodge, pass the night verb, Aor Pass Subj 2nd Sing G835
  24. αὐλισθήσομαι aulisthesomai lodge lodge, pass the night verb, Fut Pass Ind 1st Sing G835
  25. ho the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  26. λαός laos people a people, the crowd noun, Nom Sing Masc G2992
  27. σου sou thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
  28. λαός laos people a people, the crowd noun, Nom Sing Masc G2992
  29. μου mou my I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
  30. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  31. ho the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  32. θεός theos God God, a god noun, Nom Sing Masc G2316
  33. σου sou thou you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
  34. θεός theos God God, a god noun, Nom Sing Masc G2316
  35. μου mou my I pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1473
17
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. οὗ hou who, which adverb G3739
  3. ἐὰν ean if if conjunction G1437
  4. ἀποθάνῃς apothanes die am dying, am about to die verb, Aor Act Subj 2nd Sing G599
  5. ἀποθανοῦμαι apothanoumai die am dying, am about to die verb, Fut Mid Ind 1st Sing G599
  6. κἀκεῖ kakei there and there, and yonder conjunction + adverb G2546
  7. ταφήσομαι taphesomai buried bury verb, Fut Pass Ind 1st Sing G2290
  8. τάδε tade this here, this pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Neut G3592
  9. ποιήσαι poiesai do do, make verb, Aor Act Opt 3rd Sing G4160
  10. μοι moi I I pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1473
  11. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  12. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  13. τάδε tade this here, this pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Neut G3592
  14. προσθείη prostheie more put to, add verb, Aor Act Opt 3rd Sing G4369
  15. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  16. θάνατος thanatos death death noun, Nom Sing Masc G2288
  17. διαστελεῖ diastelei give a commission, order verb, Fut Act Ind 3rd Sing G1291
  18. ἀνὰ ana between and, apiece preposition G303
  19. μέσον meson between middle, in the middle adjective, Acc Sing Neut G3319
  20. ἐμοῦ emou me me, mine pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G1700
  21. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  22. σοῦ sou thee you pronoun, personal/possessive, Gen Sing Fem G4771
18
  1. ἰδοῦσα idousa seeing see, look upon verb, Aor Act Part Nom Sing Fem G3708
  2. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  3. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172422
  4. ὅτι hoti that that, since conjunction G3754
  5. κραταιοῦται krataioutai strengthen, confirm verb, Pres Pass Ind 3rd Sing G2901
  6. αὐτὴ aute she he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Sing Fem G846
  7. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  8. πορεύεσθαι poreuesthai go travel, journey verb, Pres Mid Infin G4198
  9. μετ᾿ met with with, after preposition G3326
  10. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  11. ἐκόπασεν ekopasen cease, drop verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2869
  12. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  13. λαλῆσαι lalesai speak speak, say verb, Aor Act Infin G2980
  14. πρὸς pros to to, towards preposition G4314
  15. αὐτὴν auten her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Fem G846
  16. ἔτι eti anymore still, yet adverb G2089
19
  1. ἐπορεύθησαν eporeuthesan went travel, journey verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Plur G4198
  2. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  3. ἀμφότεραι amphoterai both both of two adjective, Nom Plur Fem G297
  4. ἕως heos until until, as far as conjunction G2193
  5. τοῦ tou the the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Neut G3588
  6. παραγενέσθαι paragenesthai came appear, come verb, Aor Mid Infin G3854
  7. αὐτὰς autas they he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Fem G846
  8. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  9. Βαιθλεεμ baithleem Bethlehem Baithleem noun, Acc Sing G172444
  10. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  11. ἤχησεν echesen when make a sound, sound when struck verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2278
  12. πᾶσα pasa all all, the whole adjective, Nom Sing Fem G3956
  13. he the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  14. πόλις polis city a city noun, Nom Sing Fem G4172
  15. ἐπ᾿ ep at on, to preposition G1909
  16. αὐταῖς autais them he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Plur Fem G846
  17. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  18. εἶπον eipon said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Plur G2036
  19. αὕτη haute this this, he pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Sing Fem G3778
  20. ἐστὶν estin Is am, exist verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1510
  21. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172456
20
  1. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  2. εἶπεν eipen said answer, bid verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2036
  3. πρὸς pros to to, towards preposition G4314
  4. αὐτάς autas them he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Plur Fem G846
  5. μὴ me not not, lest adverb G3361
  6. δὴ de so, then particle G1211
  7. καλεῖτέ kaleite call call, invite verb, Pres Act Imperative 2nd Plur G2564
  8. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  9. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Acc Sing Fem G172465
  10. καλέσατέ kalesate call call, invite verb, Aor Act Imperative 2nd Plur G2564
  11. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  12. Πικράν pikran Pikran noun, Acc Sing Fem G172468
  13. ὅτι hoti for that, since conjunction G3754
  14. ἐπικράνθη epikranthe embitter verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Sing G4087
  15. ἐν en with in, on preposition G1722
  16. ἐμοὶ emoi me I, me pronoun, personal/possessive, Dat Sing Fem G1698
  17. ho the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  18. ἱκανὸς hikanos sufficient, worthy adjective, Nom Sing Masc G2425
  19. σφόδρα sphodra very exceedingly, greatly adverb G4970
21
  1. ἐγὼ ego I I pronoun, personal/possessive, Nom Sing Fem G1473
  2. πλήρης pleres full full adjective, Nom Sing Masc G4134
  3. ἐπορεύθην eporeuthen went travel, journey verb, Aor Pass Ind 1st Sing G4198
  4. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  5. κενὴν kenen empty empty, vain adjective, Acc Sing Fem G2756
  6. ἀπέστρεψέν apestrepsen turn away, restore verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G654
  7. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  8. ho the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  9. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  10. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  11. ἵνα hina in order that, so that conjunction G2443
  12. τί ti why who, which pronoun, interrogative/indefinite, Dat G5101
  13. καλεῖτέ kaleite call call, invite verb, Pres Act Ind 2nd Plur G2564
  14. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  15. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Acc Sing Fem G172490
  16. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  17. κύριος kurios Lord lord, Lord noun, Nom Sing Masc G2962
  18. ἐταπείνωσέν etapeinosen humbled humble, humiliate verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G5013
  19. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
  20. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  21. ho the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  22. ἱκανὸς hikanos sufficient, worthy adjective, Nom Sing Masc G2425
  23. ἐκάκωσέν ekakosen afflicted treat badly verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G2559
  24. με me me I pronoun, personal/possessive, Acc Sing Fem G1473
22
  1. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  2. ἐπέστρεψεν epestrepsen returned turn back to verb, Aor Act Ind 3rd Sing G1994
  3. Νωεμιν noemin Nōemin noun, Nom Sing Fem G172502
  4. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  5. Ρουθ routh Ruth Ruth noun, Nom Sing Fem G4503
  6. he the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  7. Μωαβῖτις moabitis Moabitess Moabite adjective, Nom Sing Fem G172506
  8. he the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  9. νύμφη numphe a bride, daughter-in-law noun, Nom Sing Fem G3565
  10. αὐτῆς autes her he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  11. ἐπιστρέφουσα epistrephousa returned turn back to verb, Pres Act Part Nom Sing Fem G1994
  12. ἐξ ex from from out, out from among preposition G1537
  13. ἀγροῦ agrou country a field, the country noun, Gen Sing Masc G68
  14. Μωαβ moab Mōab noun, Gen Sing G172513
  15. αὐταὶ autai they he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Nom Plur Fem G846
  16. δὲ de and but, on the other hand particle G1161
  17. παρεγενήθησαν paregenethesan came appear, come verb, Aor Pass Ind 3rd Plur G3854
  18. εἰς eis to into, in preposition G1519
  19. Βαιθλεεμ baithleem Bethlehem Baithleem noun, Acc Sing G172518
  20. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  21. ἀρχῇ arche beginning ruler, beginning noun, Dat Sing Fem G746
  22. θερισμοῦ therismou harvest reaping, harvest noun, Gen Sing Masc G2326
  23. κριθῶν krithon barley barley noun, Gen Plur Fem G2915

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