Skip to content
Audio Bible

Proverbs 18

Select Translation

1 A man who wishes to separate from friends seeks excuses; But at all times he will be liable to reproach.
2 A senseless man feels no need of wisdom, For he is rather led by folly.
3 When an ungodly man comes into a depth of evils, he despises them; But dishonor and reproach come upon him.
4 A word in the heart of a man is a deep water, And a river and fountain of life spring forth.
5 It is not good to accept the person of the ungodly, Nor is it holy to pervert justice in judgment.
6 The lips of a fool bring him into troubles, And his bold mouth calls for death.
7 A fool’s mouth is ruin to him, And his lips are a snare to his soul.
8 Fear casts down the slothful; And the souls of the effeminate shall hunger.
9 A man who helps not himself by his labor Is brother of him that ruins himself.
10 The name of the Lord is of great strength; And the righteous running to it are exalted.
11 The wealth of a rich man is a strong city; And its glory casts a broad shadow.
12 Before ruin a man’s heart is exalted, And before honor it is humble.
13 Whoso answers a word before he hears a cause, It is folly and reproach to him.
14 A wise servant calms a man’s anger; But who can endure a faint-hearted man?
15 The heart of the sensible man purchases discretion; And the ears of the wise seek understanding.
16 A man’s gift enlarges him, And seats him among princes.
17 A righteous man accuses himself at the beginning of his speech, But when he has entered upon the attack, the adversary is reproved.
18 A silent man quells strifes, And determines between great powers.
19 A brother helped by a brother is as a strong and high city; And is as strong as a well-founded palace.
20 A man fills his belly with the fruits of his mouth; And he shall be satisfied with the fruits of his lips.
21 Life and death are in the power of the tongue; And they that rule it shall eat the fruits thereof.
22 He that has found a good wife has found favors, And has received gladness from God. And he that keeps an adulteress is foolish and ungodly.

Listen to Proverbs 18 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting — Audio narrated by The Historic Faith · Text: Brenton Septuagint, 1851 (public domain).

Septuagint (LXX) interlinear — Proverbs 18

The Greek Septuagint text of Proverbs 18 word by word, with Sir Lancelot Brenton’s English, Strong’s numbers, and grammatical parsing for every word.

Greek interlinear — Proverbs 18:1–22 (248 words)
1
  1. προφάσεις prophaseis a pretext, an excuse noun, Acc Plur Fem G4392
  2. ζητεῖ zetei seeks seek, search for verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2212
  3. ἀνὴρ aner man a male human being, a man noun, Nom Sing Masc G435
  4. βουλόμενος boulomenos will will, intend verb, Pres Mid Part Nom Sing Masc G1014
  5. χωρίζεσθαι chorizesthai separate separate, depart verb, Pres Mid Infin G5563
  6. ἀπὸ apo from from, away from preposition G575
  7. φίλων philon friends friendly, a friend adjective, Gen Plur Masc G5384
  8. ἐν en at in, on preposition G1722
  9. παντὶ panti all all, the whole adjective, Dat Sing Masc G3956
  10. δὲ de But but, on the other hand particle G1161
  11. καιρῷ kairo times fitting season, opportunity noun, Dat Sing Masc G2540
  12. ἐπονείδιστος eponeidistos reproach reproached adjective, Nom Sing Masc G427803
  13. ἔσται estai be am, exist verb, Fut Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1510
2
  1. οὐ ou no no, not adverb G3756
  2. χρείαν chreian need need, necessity noun, Acc Sing Fem G5532
  3. ἔχει echei have, hold verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2192
  4. σοφίας sophias wisdom wisdom noun, Gen Sing Fem G4678
  5. ἐνδεὴς endees need in need, needy adjective, Nom Sing Masc G1729
  6. φρενῶν phrenon the mind, intellect noun, Gen Plur Fem G5424
  7. μᾶλλον mallon rather more, rather adverb G3123
  8. γὰρ gar For for particle G1063
  9. ἄγεται agetai led lead verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G71
  10. ἀφροσύνῃ aphrosune want of sense, foolishness noun, Dat Sing Fem G877
3
  1. ὅταν hotan When when, whensoever adverb G3752
  2. ἔλθῃ elthe comes come, go verb, Aor Act Subj 3rd Sing G2064
  3. ἀσεβὴς asebes ungodly impious, ungodly adjective, Nom Sing Masc G765
  4. εἰς eis into into, in preposition G1519
  5. βάθος bathos depth depth, a depth noun, Acc Sing Neut G899
  6. κακῶν kakon evils bad, evil adjective, Gen Plur Masc G2556
  7. καταφρονεῖ kataphronei despise, scorn verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2706
  8. ἐπέρχεται eperchetai come approach, overtake verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1904
  9. δὲ de and but, on the other hand particle G1161
  10. αὐτῷ auto he he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Masc G846
  11. ἀτιμία atimia dishonor disgrace, dishonor noun, Nom Sing Fem G819
  12. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  13. ὄνειδος oneidos reproach reproach, disgrace noun, Nom Sing Neut G3681
4
  1. ὕδωρ hudor water water noun, Nom Sing Neut G5204
  2. βαθὺ bathu deep deep, early adjective, Nom Sing Neut G901
  3. λόγος logos word a word, speech noun, Nom Sing Masc G3056
  4. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  5. καρδίᾳ kardia heart the heart, inner life noun, Dat Sing Fem G2588
  6. ἀνδρός andros man a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  7. ποταμὸς potamos river a river, torrent noun, Nom Sing Masc G4215
  8. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  9. ἀναπηδύει anapeduei leap up verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G427836
  10. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  11. πηγὴ pege fountain a fountain, spring noun, Nom Sing Fem G4077
  12. ζωῆς zoes life life noun, Gen Sing Fem G2222
5
  1. θαυμάσαι thaumasai wonder, admire verb, Aor Act Infin G2296
  2. πρόσωπον prosopon the face, countenance noun, Acc Sing Neut G4383
  3. ἀσεβοῦς asebous ungodly impious, ungodly adjective, Gen Sing Masc G765
  4. οὐ ou not no, not adverb G3756
  5. καλόν kalon good beautiful, good adjective, Nom Sing Neut G2570
  6. οὐδὲ oude Nor neither, nor conjunction G3761
  7. ὅσιον hosion holy holy, pious adjective, Nom Sing Neut G3741
  8. ἐκκλίνειν ekklinein fall away from, turn away verb, Pres Act Infin G1578
  9. τὸ to the the pronoun, article, Acc Sing Neut G3588
  10. δίκαιον dikaion just, righteous adjective, Acc Sing Neut G1342
  11. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  12. κρίσει krisei judgment judging, divine judgment noun, Dat Sing Fem G2920
6
  1. χείλη cheile lips a lip, mouth noun, Nom Plur Neut G5491
  2. ἄφρονος aphronos fool senseless, foolish adjective, Gen Sing Masc G878
  3. ἄγουσιν agousin bring lead verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Plur G71
  4. αὐτὸν auton him he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Masc G846
  5. εἰς eis into into, in preposition G1519
  6. κακά kaka troubles bad, evil adjective, Acc Plur Neut G2556
  7. τὸ to The the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Neut G3588
  8. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  9. στόμα stoma mouth the mouth, speech noun, Nom Sing Neut G4750
  10. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  11. τὸ to The the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Neut G3588
  12. θρασὺ thrasu bold bold adjective, Nom Sing Neut G427863
  13. θάνατον thanaton death death noun, Acc Sing Masc G2288
  14. ἐπικαλεῖται epikaleitai calls call by an additional name, appeal to verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1941
7
  1. στόμα stoma mouth the mouth, speech noun, Nom Sing Neut G4750
  2. ἄφρονος aphronos fool's senseless, foolish adjective, Gen Sing Masc G878
  3. συντριβὴ suntribe crushing noun, Nom Sing Fem G427868
  4. αὐτῷ auto him he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Masc G846
  5. τὰ ta the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Neut G3588
  6. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  7. χείλη cheile lips a lip, mouth noun, Nom Plur Neut G5491
  8. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  9. παγὶς pagis snare a snare, trap noun, Nom Sing Fem G3803
  10. τῇ te the pronoun, article, Dat Sing Fem G3588
  11. ψυχῇ psuche soul the soul, life noun, Dat Sing Fem G5590
  12. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
8
  1. ὀκνηροὺς oknerous slothful slothful, backward adjective, Acc Plur Masc G3636
  2. καταβάλλει kataballei casts cast, lay down verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2598
  3. φόβος phobos Fear fear, terror noun, Nom Sing Masc G5401
  4. ψυχαὶ psuchai souls the soul, life noun, Nom Plur Fem G5590
  5. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  6. ἀνδρογύνων androgunon man-woman adjective, Gen Plur Masc G427883
  7. πεινάσουσιν peinasousin am hungry, needy verb, Fut Act Ind 3rd Plur G3983
9
  1. ho the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  2. μὴ me not not, lest adverb G3361
  3. ἰώμενος iomenos heal verb, Pres Mid Part Nom Sing Masc G2390
  4. ἑαυτὸν heauton himself himself, herself pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Masc G1438
  5. ἐν en by in, on preposition G1722
  6. τοῖς tois the pronoun, article, Dat Plur Neut G3588
  7. ἔργοις ergois labor work, labor noun, Dat Plur Neut G2041
  8. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  9. ἀδελφός adelphos brother a brother noun, Nom Sing Masc G80
  10. ἐστιν estin Is am, exist verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1510
  11. τοῦ tou the pronoun, article, Gen Sing Masc G3588
  12. λυμαινομένου lumainomenou ravage, harry verb, Pres Mid Part Gen Sing Masc G3075
  13. ἑαυτόν heauton himself himself, herself pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Masc G1438
10
  1. ἐκ ek of from out, out from among preposition G1537
  2. μεγαλωσύνης megalosunes majesty noun, Gen Sing Fem G3172
  3. ἰσχύος ischuos strength strength, power noun, Gen Sing Fem G2479
  4. ὄνομα onoma name name, character noun, Nom Sing Neut G3686
  5. κυρίου kuriou Lord lord, Lord noun, Gen Sing Masc G2962
  6. αὐτῷ auto it he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Masc G846
  7. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  8. προσδραμόντες prosdramontes run to verb, Aor Act Part Nom Plur Masc G4370
  9. δίκαιοι dikaioi righteous just, righteous adjective, Nom Plur Masc G1342
  10. ὑψοῦνται hupsountai exalted lift up, exalt verb, Pres Pass Ind 3rd Plur G5312
11
  1. ὕπαρξις huparxis goods, substance noun, Nom Sing Fem G5223
  2. πλουσίου plousiou rich rich adjective, Gen Sing Masc G4145
  3. ἀνδρὸς andros man a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  4. πόλις polis city a city noun, Nom Sing Fem G4172
  5. ὀχυρά ochura firm adjective, Nom Sing Fem G427912
  6. he The the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Fem G3588
  7. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  8. δόξα doxa glory honor, renown noun, Nom Sing Fem G1391
  9. αὐτῆς autes its he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  10. μέγα mega large, great adjective, Acc Sing Neut G3173
  11. ἐπισκιάζει episkiazei overshadow, envelop verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1982
12
  1. πρὸ pro Before before preposition G4253
  2. συντριβῆς suntribes crushing noun, Gen Sing Fem G427920
  3. ὑψοῦται hupsoutai exalted lift up, exalt verb, Pres Pass Ind 3rd Sing G5312
  4. καρδία kardia heart the heart, inner life noun, Nom Sing Fem G2588
  5. ἀνδρός andros man's a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  6. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  7. πρὸ pro before before preposition G4253
  8. δόξης doxes honor honor, renown noun, Gen Sing Fem G1391
  9. ταπεινοῦται tapeinoutai humble humble, humiliate verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G5013
13
  1. ὃς hos who, which pronoun, relative, Nom Sing Masc G3739
  2. ἀποκρίνεται apokrinetai answers answer, reply verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G611
  3. λόγον logon word a word, speech noun, Acc Sing Masc G3056
  4. πρὶν prin before formerly, before adverb G4250
  5. ἀκοῦσαι akousai hears hear, listen verb, Aor Act Infin G191
  6. ἀφροσύνη aphrosune want of sense, foolishness noun, Nom Sing Fem G877
  7. αὐτῷ auto he he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Dat Sing Masc G846
  8. ἐστιν estin is am, exist verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1510
  9. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  10. ὄνειδος oneidos reproach reproach, disgrace noun, Nom Sing Neut G3681
14
  1. θυμὸν thumon anger an outburst of passion, wrath noun, Acc Sing Masc G2372
  2. ἀνδρὸς andros man's a male human being, a man noun, Gen Sing Masc G435
  3. πραΰνει praunei make soft verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G427940
  4. θεράπων therapon servant a servant, attendant noun, Nom Sing Masc G2324
  5. φρόνιμος phronimos intelligent, prudent adjective, Nom Sing Masc G5429
  6. ὀλιγόψυχον oligopsuchon faint-hearted adjective, Acc Sing Masc G3642
  7. δὲ de But but, on the other hand particle G1161
  8. ἄνδρα andra man a male human being, a man noun, Acc Sing Masc G435
  9. τίς tis who who, which pronoun, interrogative/indefinite, Nom Sing Masc G5101
  10. ὑποίσει hupoisei endure endure, suffer verb, Fut Act Ind 3rd Sing G5297
15
  1. καρδία kardia heart the heart, inner life noun, Nom Sing Fem G2588
  2. φρονίμου phronimou intelligent, prudent adjective, Gen Sing Masc G5429
  3. κτᾶται ktatai purchases win, get verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G2932
  4. αἴσθησιν aisthesin perception noun, Acc Sing Fem G144
  5. ὦτα ota ears the ear noun, Nom Plur Neut G3775
  6. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  7. σοφῶν sophon wise wise adjective, Gen Plur Masc G4680
  8. ζητεῖ zetei seek seek, search for verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2212
  9. ἔννοιαν ennoian thought, intention noun, Acc Sing Fem G1771
16
  1. δόμα doma gift a gift noun, Nom Sing Neut G1390
  2. ἀνθρώπου anthropou man's a man, one of the human race noun, Gen Sing Masc G444
  3. ἐμπλατύνει emplatunei widen verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G427959
  4. αὐτὸν auton him he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Masc G846
  5. καὶ kai And and, even conjunction G2532
  6. παρὰ para from, in the presence of preposition G3844
  7. δυνάσταις dunastais princes a ruler, potentate noun, Dat Plur Masc G1413
  8. καθιζάνει kathizanei sit down verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G427964
  9. αὐτόν auton him he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Acc Sing Masc G846
17
  1. δίκαιος dikaios righteous just, righteous adjective, Nom Sing Masc G1342
  2. ἑαυτοῦ heautou himself himself, herself pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G1438
  3. κατήγορος kategoros a prosecutor, accuser noun, Nom Sing Masc G2725
  4. ἐν en at in, on preposition G1722
  5. πρωτολογίᾳ protologia prosecutor’s part noun, Dat Sing Fem G427970
  6. ὡς hos when as, like as conjunction G5613
  7. δ᾿ d But but, on the other hand particle G1161
  8. ἂν an an untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent particle G302
  9. ἐπιβάλῃ epibale upon throw upon, lay verb, Aor Act Subj 3rd Sing G1911
  10. ho the the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  11. ἀντίδικος antidikos adversary an opponent, adversary adjective, Nom Sing Masc G476
  12. ἐλέγχεται elenchetai reproved rebuke, expose verb, Pres Mid Ind 3rd Sing G1651
18
  1. ἀντιλογίας antilogias contradiction, contention noun, Acc Plur Fem G485
  2. παύει pauei cause to cease verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G3973
  3. κλῆρος kleros a lot, portion noun, Nom Sing Masc G2819
  4. ἐν en in, on preposition G1722
  5. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  6. δυνάσταις dunastais a ruler, potentate noun, Dat Plur Masc G1413
  7. ὁρίζει horizei define, determine verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G3724
19
  1. ἀδελφὸς adelphos brother a brother noun, Nom Sing Masc G80
  2. ὑπὸ hupo by by, under preposition G5259
  3. ἀδελφοῦ adelphou brother a brother noun, Gen Sing Masc G80
  4. βοηθούμενος boethoumenos helped come to the rescue of verb, Pres Mid Part Nom Sing Masc G997
  5. ὡς hos as as, like as conjunction G5613
  6. πόλις polis city a city noun, Nom Sing Fem G4172
  7. ὀχυρὰ ochura firm adjective, Nom Sing Fem G427991
  8. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  9. ὑψηλή hupsele high high, lofty adjective, Nom Sing Fem G5308
  10. ἰσχύει ischuei is am strong, able verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G2480
  11. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  12. ὥσπερ hosper as just as, as adverb G5618
  13. τεθεμελιωμένον tethemeliomenon founded found, lay the foundation verb, Perf Pass Part Acc Sing Masc G2311
  14. βασίλειον basileion king's court noun, Acc Sing Neut G933
20
  1. ἀπὸ apo of from, away from preposition G575
  2. καρπῶν karpon fruits fruit, result noun, Gen Plur Masc G2590
  3. στόματος stomatos mouth the mouth, speech noun, Gen Sing Neut G4750
  4. ἀνὴρ aner man a male human being, a man noun, Nom Sing Masc G435
  5. πίμπλησιν pimplesin fills fill verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G4130
  6. κοιλίαν koilian belly belly, womb noun, Acc Sing Fem G2836
  7. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  8. ἀπὸ apo of from, away from preposition G575
  9. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  10. καρπῶν karpon fruits fruit, result noun, Gen Plur Masc G2590
  11. χειλέων cheileon lips a lip, mouth noun, Gen Plur Neut G5491
  12. αὐτοῦ autou his he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Masc G846
  13. ἐμπλησθήσεται emplesthesetai fills fill up, satisfy verb, Fut Pass Ind 3rd Sing G1705
21
  1. θάνατος thanatos death death noun, Nom Sing Masc G2288
  2. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  3. ζωὴ zoe Life life noun, Nom Sing Fem G2222
  4. ἐν en in in, on preposition G1722
  5. χειρὶ cheiri power a hand noun, Dat Sing Fem G5495
  6. γλώσσης glosses tongue the tongue, a language noun, Gen Sing Fem G1100
  7. οἱ hoi the the pronoun, article, Nom Plur Masc G3588
  8. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  9. κρατοῦντες kratountes rule lay hold of, obtain verb, Pres Act Part Nom Plur Masc G2902
  10. αὐτῆς autes they he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
  11. ἔδονται edontai eat eat verb, Fut Mid Ind 3rd Plur G2068
  12. τοὺς tous the the pronoun, article, Acc Plur Masc G3588
  13. καρποὺς karpous fruits fruit, result noun, Acc Plur Masc G2590
  14. αὐτῆς autes they he, she pronoun, demonstrative, Gen Sing Fem G846
22
  1. ὃς hos that who, which pronoun, relative, Nom Sing Masc G3739
  2. ἐκβάλλει ekballei throw, cast verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1544
  3. γυναῖκα gunaika wife a woman, wife noun, Acc Sing Fem G1135
  4. ἀγαθήν agathen good good adjective, Acc Sing Fem G18
  5. ἐκβάλλει ekballei throw, cast verb, Pres Act Ind 3rd Sing G1544
  6. τὰ ta the pronoun, article, Acc Plur Neut G3588
  7. ἀγαθά agatha good good adjective, Acc Plur Neut G18
  8. ho the pronoun, article, Nom Sing Masc G3588
  9. δὲ de And but, on the other hand particle G1161
  10. κατέχων katechon hold fast, bind verb, Pres Act Part Nom Sing Masc G2722
  11. μοιχαλίδα moichalida adulteress an adulteress noun, Acc Sing Fem G3428
  12. ἄφρων aphron foolish senseless, foolish adjective, Nom Sing Masc G878
  13. καὶ kai and and, even conjunction G2532
  14. ἀσεβής asebes ungodly impious, ungodly adjective, Nom Sing Masc G765

Open the full Septuagint interlinear for Proverbs 18 →  ·  Read the full Septuagint (LXX) online →

0:00 Proverbs 18 0:00

Video Bible

Loading video...

Scripture video provided by Faith Comes By Hearing

🌐 Select Language

2532 Bibles in 2198 Languages

Select Translation

Congratulations!

You completed the book of Matthew!

Points Earned +280
28 Chapters
15% NT Progress